Introduction and Meaning of Hanuman Chalisa
Meaning of Hanuman Chalisa – Hanuman Chalisa is a popular devotional hymn dedicated to Lord Hanuman, the monkey god who is revered in Hinduism for his immense strength, loyalty, and devotion to Lord Rama. The hymn was written by a poet named Tulsidas during the 16th century. Tulsidas wrote the hymn in a language called Awadhi. He was very religious and followed Lord Rama, as well as being a devotee of Hanuman. Hanuman Chalisa is a hymn that is recited by millions of people across the world, especially in India, to seek the blessings of Lord Hanuman and to invoke his help and protection in times of need.
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| Meaning of Hanuman Chalisa |
In this article, we will explore the meaning of Hanuman Chalisa and the significance of its verses. In this article, we will explore the main ideas and symbols of the Hanuman Chalisa hymn and talk about how they are important in today’s world. If you want to know about Indian culture or are a big fan of Lord Hanuman, this article will help you understand everything about the Hanuman Chalisa and its importance.
Meaning of Hanuman Chalisa by Each Line
The Hanuman Chalisa is a devotional hymn dedicated to the Hindu god Hanuman. It was composed by the poet Tulsidas in the 16th century. Each line of the hymn describes a different aspect of Hanuman’s personality, his qualities, and the benefits of reciting his name. Here’s an explanation of each line of the Hanuman Chalisa:
1. Shri guru charan saroj raj: I bow to the lotus feet of my guru.
Explanation: The hymn begins by greeting the guru, who is considered to be the one who helps people grow spiritually.
2. Neej manu mukur sudhari: I clean my mirror-like mind.
Explanation: The mind is compared to a mirror that needs to be cleaned to reflect the divine.
3. Baranu raghubar bimal jasu: I describe the pure glory of Lord Rama.
Explanation: Hanuman is a devotee of Lord Rama, and his glory is often associated with that of Lord Rama.
4. Jo dayaku phal chari: Whoever recites the Hanuman Chalisa will receive the blessings of Lord Hanuman.
Explanation: The hymn is believed to have the power to give blessings to the people who reads it.
5. Buddhi heen tanu janike sumero pavan kumar: I remember Hanuman, who grants wisdom and strength to the mind and body.
Explanation: Hanuman is believed to be the one who grants wisdom and strength to the mind and body.
6. Bal buddhi bidya deu mohi harau kales bikar: Grant me the strength, wisdom, and knowledge to overcome all problems and remove all negative emotions.
Explanation: Hanuman is believed to be the one who grants strength, wisdom, and knowledge to overcome all difficulties and remove negative emotions.
7. Jai Hanuman gyan gun sagar: Hail Hanuman, who is a vast ocean of knowledge and virtues.
Explanation: Hanuman is believed to be an embodiment of knowledge and virtues.
8. Jai kapis tihu lok ujagar: Hail Hanuman, who illuminates the three worlds.
Explanation: Hanuman is believed to be the one who illuminates the entire universe with his divine presence.
9. Ram doot atulit bal dhama: Hanuman is the messenger of Lord Rama, whose strength is unmatched.
Explanation: Hanuman is believed to be the messenger of Lord Rama, whose strength and power are unsurpassable.
10. Anjaani-putra pavan sut nama: Hanuman is the son of Anjana and the wind god, and is known by the name Pavansut.
Explanation: Hanuman is believed to be the son of Anjana and the wind god, and his name is Pavansut.
11. Mahabir bikram Bajrangi: Hanuman is the great warrior with a strong body like a diamond.
Explanation: It is believed that Hanuman is a powerful warrior who has a very strong and invincible body.
12. Kumati nivar sumati ke sangi: Hanuman removes negative thoughts and associates with the wise.
Explanation: Hanuman is believed to be the one who removes negative thoughts and aligns himself with wise people.
13. Kanchan baran biraj subesa: Hanuman’s golden body shines brilliantly.
Explanation: Hanuman’s body is compared to gold, which shines brightly and radiates positivity.
14. Kanan kundal kunchit kesa: Hanuman’s ears are adorned with earrings, and his hair is curly.
Explanation: Hanuman’s physical appearance is described, with earrings and curly hair adding to his divine beauty.
15. Hath bajra aur dhvaja biraje: Hanuman holds a thunderbolt in one hand and a flag in the other.
Explanation: Hanuman is depicted as a powerful warrior holding a thunderbolt and a flag, symbolizing his strength and victory.
16. Kaandhe munj janeu saje: Hanuman wears a sacred thread and a garland made of munja grass.
Explanation: Hanuman is depicted as a Brahmin warrior wearing traditional symbols of his caste and devotion.
17. Sankar suvan Kesari nandan: Hanuman is the beloved son of Lord Shiva and Kesari.
Explanation: Hanuman’s divine heritage is revealed, as he is the son of Lord Shiva and Kesari, a monkey king.
18. Tej pratap maha jag bandan: Hanuman’s radiance and greatness are praised by the whole world.
Explanation: Hanuman’s glory and magnificence are recognized and praised by everyone.
19. Bidyavaan guni ati chatur: Hanuman is knowledgeable, virtuous, and intelligent.
Explanation: Hanuman is believed to possess immense knowledge, virtue, and intelligence.
20. Ram kaj karibe ko aatur: Hanuman is always eager to serve Lord Rama.
Explanation: Hanuman’s devotion to Lord Rama is evident, as he is always ready to serve him.
21. Prabhu charitra sunibe-ko rasiya: Hanuman is enchanted by listening to the tales of Lord Rama’s deeds.
Explanation: Hanuman’s love for Lord Rama’s stories is expressed, as he is fascinated and enthralled by them.
22. Ram Lakhan Sita maan basiya: Hanuman resides in the hearts of Lord Rama, Lakshmana, and Sita.
Explanation: Hanuman’s deep connection with Lord Rama, Lakshmana, and Sita is highlighted, as he resides in their hearts.
23. Sukshma roop dhari Siyahi dikhava: You can assume a small form and also show your giant form.
Explanation: This verse highlights Hanuman’s supernatural powers and his ability to take on various forms, both big and small. According to belief, Hanuman has the ability to change his size as per his wish. He can become very tiny or grow into a massive giant. This is often depicted in stories of Hanuman’s exploits, where he uses his shape-shifting abilities to perform incredible feats such as leaping across oceans or carrying entire mountains.
The phrase “Siyahin Dikhwana” refers to Hanuman’s devotion to Lord Rama, who is often depicted wearing a blue or black attire, hence the reference to the color “Siyahin” (black). The verse implies that Hanuman’s shape-shifting abilities are dedicated to serving Lord Rama and his mission to protect righteousness and defeat evil.
Overall, this verse praises Hanuman’s powers and his unwavering devotion to Lord Rama, which enables him to perform miraculous feats in service of his lord.
24. Bikat roop dhari Lank jarava: Assuming a fearsome form, you burned the city of Lanka.
Explanation: This verse describes that in the story of Ramayana, Hanuman had a very important role. He helped Lord Rama save his wife Sita from the demon king Ravana, who had kidnapped her and taken her to his kingdom called Lanka. In order to find Sita, Hanuman crossed the ocean and reached Lanka, where he assumed a fearsome form and set the city on fire as a warning to Ravana to release Sita. The verse praises Hanuman’s bravery and his unwavering devotion to Lord Rama, which enabled him to perform this heroic deed.
25. Bhim roop dhari asur sahare: Hanuman took on a giant form and destroyed the demons.
Explanation: Hanuman’s strength and power are displayed as he took on a giant form and defeated the demons.
26. Ramachandra ke kaj savare: Hanuman completed Lord Rama’s tasks.
Explanation: Hanuman is believed to have helped Lord Rama complete his tasks and achieve his goals.
27. Laye sanjivan Lakhan jiyaye: Hanuman brought the Sanjivani herb to save Lakshmana’s life.
Explanation: Hanuman’s heroic act of bringing the Sanjivani herb to save Lakshmana’s life is mentioned.
28. Shri Raghuvir harashi ur laye: Hanuman rejoices in his heart upon seeing Lord Rama.
Explanation: Hanuman’s joy and happiness upon seeing Lord Rama is expressed.
29. Raghupati kinhi bahut badhaee: Lord Rama praises Hanuman and grants him many boons.
Explanation: Lord Rama acknowledges Hanuman’s devotion and grants him blessings and rewards as a mark of his appreciation.
30. Tum mam priye Bharat-hi-sam bhai: Hanuman declares his love and loyalty to Lord Rama’s younger brother, Bharata.
Explanation: Hanuman pledges his allegiance and affection to Bharata, Lord Rama’s younger brother.
31. Sahas badan tumharo jas gaave: The whole universe sings the praises of Hanuman’s heroic deeds.
Explanation: The hymn highlights the fact that Hanuman’s bravery and strength are renowned and praised by the entire universe.
32. Asa-kahi Shripati kantha lagave: Lord Rama embraces Hanuman and praises him for his devotion.
Explanation: The hymn depicts the touching moment when Lord Rama embraces Hanuman and expresses his gratitude and love for him.
33. Sankadik brahmadi munisa: Even sages like Sanaka and Brahma bow before Hanuman.
Explanation: The hymn emphasizes Hanuman’s divine status and how even the highest of beings, like sages and gods, pay respect to him.
34. Narad-sarad sahit ahisa: Even great sages like Narada and Sarada praise Hanuman.
Explanation: The hymn reiterates that even the wisest and most learned sages admire and praise Hanuman’s greatness.
35. Jum Kuber digpaal jaha teh: Even gods like Yamraj, Kuber, and Digpal bow before Hanuman.
Explanation: The hymn highlights that Hanuman’s power and strength are so great that even the gods, like Yamraj, Kuber, and Digpal, show their reverence towards him.
36. Kabi Kovid kahi sake kahan teh: No one can adequately describe Hanuman’s glory and greatness.
Explanation: The hymn acknowledges that even the most skilled poets and scholars cannot fully describe the grandeur and magnificence of Hanuman
37. Tum upkar Sugreevahi keenha: Hanuman is praised for his role in helping Lord Rama and Sugriva become allies.
Explanation: The hymn acknowledges Hanuman’s instrumental role in bringing Lord Rama and Sugriva together and forming a strong alliance to defeat Ravana.
38. Ram milaye rajpad deenha: Hanuman helped Lord Rama reunite with his rightful place as the King of Ayodhya.
Explanation: The hymn highlights Hanuman’s contribution in helping Lord Rama reclaim his kingdom and rightful place as the ruler of Ayodhya.
39. Tumharo mantra Vibhishan maana: Vibhishana, Ravana’s brother, trusted and followed Hanuman’s advice.
Explanation: The hymn describes how Vibhishana, who was Ravana’s brother, believed and acted upon Hanuman’s counsel during the war against Ravana.
40. Lankeshvar bhaye sab jag jana: Hanuman’s victory over the King of Lanka, Ravana, is celebrated and known throughout the world.
Explanation: The hymn emphasizes Hanuman’s triumph over Ravana, who was known to be a powerful and formidable adversary, and how this event is known and celebrated throughout the world.
41. Yug sahastra jojan par bhanu: This verse describes the distance that Hanuman traveled to find Sita, who was held captive by Ravana.
Explanation: The hymn acknowledges Hanuman’s incredible journey, which spanned thousands of miles, as he searched for Sita and ultimately found her in Lanka.
42. Leelyo tahi madhur phaal janu: Hanuman is praised for his ability to recognize the sweet fruit that Sita had consumed and left behind, which led to his successful search.
Explanation: The hymn describes how Hanuman was able to identify the sweet fruit that Sita had eaten and left behind, which ultimately helped him locate her in Lanka.
43. Prabhu mudrika meli mukh mahi: Hanuman received a ring from Lord Rama as a sign of trust and friendship.
Explanation: The hymn describes how Lord Rama gave Hanuman a ring as a symbol of their friendship and trust in each other.
44. Jaladi langhi gaye achraj nahi: Hanuman is said to have leapt over the ocean with incredible ease, causing amazement and wonder to all who witnessed it.
Explanation: The hymn highlights Hanuman’s incredible strength and agility, as he is described as having effortlessly leaped over the ocean during his journey to Lanka.
45. Durgaam kaj jagat ke jete Sugam anugrah tumhare tete: Hanuman is hailed as the one who can accomplish difficult tasks with ease, and whose blessings make everything easy.
Explanation: The hymn celebrates Hanuman’s ability to achieve difficult tasks with ease, and highlights the belief that his blessings can make any undertaking effortless.
46. Ram duwaare tum rakhvare: Hanuman is considered the protector of Lord Rama’s door, and is believed to guard his devotees as well.
Explanation: The hymn talks about Hanuman who protects the doorstep of Lord Rama and also looks after people who worship him. He is seen as a guardian and protector of his devotees.
47. Hoat na adyna binu paisare: No task is too difficult for Hanuman to accomplish, and he will not rest until he completes it.
Explanation: The hymn highlights that Hanuman was very determined and committed to finishing any task given to him, no matter how hard it seemed.
48. Sab sukh lahe tumhari sarna: Those who seek Hanuman’s blessings are said to receive all kinds of happiness and prosperity.
Explanation: The hymn highlights the belief that those who worship and seek Hanuman’s blessings will be blessed with happiness and prosperity in all aspects of life.
49. Tum rakshak kahu ko darna: Hanuman is considered the ultimate protector, and those under his protection need not fear anything.
Explanation: The hymn extols Hanuman’s role as a protector and defender, emphasizing that those who are under his protection need not fear any harm or danger.
50. Aapan tej samharo aape: Hanuman has the ability to control and harness his own strength, and does not use it unnecessarily or frivolously.
Explanation: The hymn highlights Hanuman’s self-control and ability to use his immense strength judiciously and only when necessary.
51. Teenho lok hank teh kanpe: Hanuman’s roar is said to shake the entire universe.
Explanation: The hymn describes the power and strength of Hanuman’s roar, which is believed to be so loud and powerful that it can shake the entire universe.
52. Bhoot pisaach nikat nahin aave: Hanuman’s blessings are believed to protect his devotees from evil spirits and entities.
Explanation: The hymn highlights Hanuman’s role as a protector against evil spirits and negative energies, and emphasizes the belief that his blessings can keep such entities away from his devotees.
53. Mahabir jab naam sunave: The mere chanting of Hanuman’s name is believed to invoke his blessings and protection.
Explanation: The hymn emphasizes the power and efficacy of Hanuman’s name, which is believed to be enough to invoke his blessings and protection, even without any specific prayers or rituals.
54. Nase rog hare sab peera: Hanuman’s blessings are believed to cure all illnesses and alleviate all sufferings.
Explanation: The hymn highlights Hanuman’s role as a healer and a remover of suffering, and emphasizes the belief that his blessings can cure all illnesses and alleviate all kinds of pain and suffering.
55. Japat nirantar Hanumant beera: The constant recitation of Hanuman’s name and praises is believed to bring his devotees closer to him and grant them his blessings.
Explanation: The hymn emphasizes the importance of constant devotion and remembrance of Hanuman, which is believed to bring his devotees closer to him and grant them his blessings and protection.
56. Sankat se Hanuman chudave: Hanuman is believed to be the ultimate savior and protector during times of distress and difficulty.
Explanation: The hymn highlights Hanuman’s role as a savior and protector during times of crisis and difficulty, emphasizing the belief that he can rescue his devotees from all kinds of troubles and dangers.
57. Man karam bachan dyan jo lave: Those who meditate and contemplate on Hanuman with pure intentions are believed to receive his blessings and protection.
Explanation: The hymn emphasizes the importance of devotion and contemplation on Hanuman with pure intentions, which is believed to attract his blessings and protection.
58. Sab par Ram tapasvee raja: Hanuman is believed to be the ultimate devotee of Lord Rama, and serves him and his devotees with unwavering dedication and devotion.
Explanation: The hymn highlights Hanuman’s devotion to Lord Rama, and emphasizes the belief that he serves him and his devotees with utmost dedication and devotion.
59. Teen ke kaj sakal tum saja: Hanuman is believed to assist and serve all those who seek Lord Rama’s blessings and protection.
Explanation: The hymn highlights Hanuman’s role as a servant and assistant to Lord Rama and all those who seek his blessings and protection, emphasizing the belief that he helps and serves all those who are devoted to Lord Rama.
60. Aur manorath jo koi lave: Hanuman is believed to fulfill the wishes and desires of all those who seek his blessings and guidance.
Explanation:The hymn highlights the idea that Hanuman can make the wishes and desires of anyone who asks for his blessings come true, no matter how big or small they are.
61. Sohi amit jeevan phal pave: Those who devote themselves to Hanuman with pure intentions are believed to attain eternal happiness and spiritual fulfillment.
Explanation: The hymn emphasizes the ultimate goal of devotion to Hanuman, which is believed to be the attainment of eternal happiness and spiritual fulfillment.
62. Charo yug partap tumhara: Hanuman’s glory is believed to be present and celebrated throughout the four ages of the world.
Explanation: The hymn highlights the belief that Hanuman’s greatness and glory transcend time and is celebrated throughout the four ages or Yugas of the world.
63. Hai parasiddha jagat ujiyara: Hanuman’s fame and glory are known throughout the world and are believed to bring light and enlightenment to all.
Explanation: The hymn emphasizes Hanuman’s fame and glory, which is known throughout the world, and the belief that his presence brings light and enlightenment to all.
64. Sadhu sant ke tum rakhware: Hanuman is believed to protect and safeguard the righteous and the pure-hearted.
Explanation: The hymn highlights Hanuman’s role as a protector and guardian of the righteous and the pure-hearted, emphasizing the belief that he watches over and safeguards those who are devoted to Lord Rama.
65. Asur nikanandan Ram dulare: Hanuman’s victory over the demons is celebrated, and he is believed to have assisted Lord Rama in his battles against evil.
Explanation: The hymn celebrates Hanuman’s victory over the demons, highlighting his instrumental role in assisting Lord Rama in his battles against evil.
66. Ashta-sidhi nav nidhi ke daata: Hanuman is believed to possess the eight supernatural powers (Ashta-sidhi) and nine types of treasures (Nav nidhi).
Explanation: The hymn acknowledges Hanuman’s supernatural abilities, which include possession of the eight supernatural powers and the nine types of treasures.
67. Asabar deen Janki mata: You came to the aid of Sita, who was helpless and distressed.
Explanation: This verse highlights Hanuman’s role in rescuing Sita, the wife of Lord Rama, who had been abducted by the demon king Ravana. Sita was in distress and unable to defend herself, and it was lord Hanuman who came to her rescue.
The phrase “Asabar deen” refers to Sita’s condition of helplessness and distress when she was held captive by Ravana. “Janki mata” is another name for Sita, who is considered to be the mother of all beings and is highly revered in Hinduism.
68. Ram rasayan tumhare pasa: Hanuman is believed to have absorbed the essence of Lord Rama’s teachings and is considered to be a true devotee of his.
Explanation: The hymn highlights Hanuman’s understanding of the essence of Lord Rama’s teachings, emphasizing his devotion and dedication to his Lord.
69. Sada raho Raghupati ke dasa: Hanuman is considered to be a loyal servant and devotee of Lord Rama and is believed to always remain so.
Explanation: The hymn emphasizes Hanuman’s unwavering loyalty and devotion to Lord Rama, emphasizing the belief that he will always remain a servant and devotee of his Lord.
70. Tumhare bhajan Ram ko paave: Hanuman’s devotion is believed to bring Lord Rama’s blessings upon those who seek him.
Explanation: The hymn highlights the belief that Hanuman’s devotion and worship of Lord Rama brings his blessings upon those who seek his grace.
71. Janam-janam ke dukh bisrave: Hanuman is believed to help alleviate the pains and sufferings of his devotees across all lifetimes.
Explanation: The hymn emphasizes Hanuman’s role as a protector and helper of his devotees, highlighting the belief that he helps alleviate the pains and sufferings of his devotees across all their lifetimes.
72. Anth-kaal Raghubar pur jaee: Hanuman is believed to assist his devotees in attaining salvation and reaching Lord Rama’s abode after death.
Explanation: The hymn highlights Hanuman’s role in helping his devotees attain salvation and reach Lord Rama’s abode after death, emphasizing the belief that his devotion and grace lead to ultimate liberation.
73. Jaha janma Hari-bhakht kahaee: Hanuman is praised as a true devotee of Lord Rama, and his worship is considered to be the ideal path for all those who seek the Lord’s grace.
Explanation: The hymn praises Hanuman’s devotion and dedication to Lord Rama, highlighting his worship as the ideal path for all those seeking the Lord’s grace and blessings.
74. Aur devta chitta na dharaee: Hanuman’s devotees are believed to be free from the distractions and temptations of worldly desires and are fully devoted to the Lord.
Explanation: The hymn highlights the belief that Hanuman’s devotees are free from the distractions and temptations of worldly desires, emphasizing their full devotion and dedication to Lord Rama.
75. Hanumanth se he sarba sukh karaee: Hanuman is believed to be the source of all happiness and blessings for his devotees.
Explanation: The hymn highlights Hanuman’s role as the source of all happiness and blessings for his devotees, emphasizing the belief that his grace and devotion bring joy and fulfillment to their lives.
76. Sankat kate-mite sab peera: Hanuman is believed to remove all obstacles and sufferings from the lives of his devotees.
Explanation: The hymn emphasizes Hanuman’s ability to remove all obstacles and sufferings from the lives of his devotees, highlighting his role as a protector and helper of those who seek his grace.
77. Jo sumire Hanumat balbeera: Whoever remembers Hanuman, the mighty warrior.
Explanation: The line is describing the importance of remembering Hanuman, who is revered for his strength, courage, and devotion to Lord Rama.
78. Jai Jai Jai Hanuman gosaee: Hail, hail, hail, Lord Hanuman!
Explanation: This line is a salutation to Lord Hanuman, expressing respect and reverence for him.
79. Krupa karahu gurudev ki naee: Show us your grace, O Guru (Hanuman)!
Explanation: The line is a plea for Hanuman’s blessings and grace, asking him to show favor to his devotees.
80. Jo sath baar paath kar koi: Whoever recites this prayer one hundred times.
Explanation: This line is referring to the practice of reciting the Hanuman Chalisa, a prayer dedicated to Hanuman, one hundred times.
81. Chuthee bandhi maha sukh hoee: Those who do so will be freed from bondage and experience great happiness.
Explanation: The line is referring to the belief that those who recite the Hanuman Chalisa one hundred times will be freed from their worldly attachments and experience great happiness.
82. Jo yeh padhe Hanuman Chalisa: Whoever reads this Hanuman Chalisa.
Explanation: The line is referring to the act of reading or reciting the Hanuman Chalisa.
83. Hoye Siddhi Sakhi Gaurisa: Will attain success and become witnesses to it, O Lord of the universe.
Explanation: The line is suggesting that those who read or recite the Hanuman Chalisa will attain success and become witnesses to it, with the help of Lord Hanuman.
84. Tulsidas sada hari chera: Tulsidas always remains a devotee of Lord Rama.
Explanation: The line is a reference to the author of the Hanuman Chalisa, Tulsidas, who was a devotee of Lord Rama and wrote this prayer in praise of Lord Hanuman.
85. Keeje nath hridaye maha dera: O Lord, please reside in my heart.
Explanation: The line is a plea for Lord Hanuman to reside in the devotee’s heart and bless them with his grace and protection.
86. Pavan Tanay Sankat Harana: This line praises Hanuman as the son of the wind god, who has the power to remove all troubles and difficulties.
87. Mangala Murati Roop: Hanuman is described as having an auspicious and divine appearance.
88. Ram Lakhan Sita Sahita: This line refers to Hanuman’s association with Lord Rama, his brother Lakshmana, and his wife Sita, highlighting his role as a loyal devotee and servant of Lord Rama.
89. Hriday Basahu Soor Bhoop: This line requests Hanuman to reside in the hearts of his devotees, reminding them of his strength and bravery as a warrior.
Why It Is Recommended To Read Hanuman Chalisa
Through its simple language, beautiful imagery, and profound teachings, Hanuman Chalisa has become an important part of the Hindu tradition, inspiring countless individuals to develop their devotion and seek the blessings of Lord Hanuman. By reciting this hymn with faith and sincerity, one can connect with the divine presence of Hanuman, overcome life’s challenges, and achieve spiritual liberation.
It is suggested that one should make it a daily habit to recite Hanuman Chalisa, either in the morning or evening, with a peaceful and concentrated mind.
It is also advisable to comprehend the meaning of hanuman chalisa and the significance of each verse to gain greater respect and admiration for this holy hymn. Ultimately, the practice of Hanuman Chalisa can help us to overcome our limitations, awaken our inner strength, and lead us to the ultimate goal of spiritual enlightenment.